There were also Sunday night programs broadcast to Cuba, Colombia, Peru and Ecuador in Spanish and to Brazil in Portuguese.ĭaily Spanish and Portuguese transmissions began on July 6, 1947. In November 1946, daily broadcasts started to the Caribbean in English. Beginning in July, special once-a-week programs were broadcast to Scandinavia in Swedish and Danish and later in Norwegian, as well. In early 1945, it was announced that the CBC International Service was ready and would go on the air for real on February 25 using the name the "Voice of Canada".īy 1946, the CBC International Service had expanded to include regular transmissions in Czech and Dutch. The German section was staffed by refugees such as Helmut Blume and Eric Koch and would go on to broadcast " denazification" programming as well as broadcasts aimed at East Germany during the Cold War. Psychological warfare in German to Europe began in December 1944 as well. These tests, which began on December 25, 1944, were broadcast to Canadian troops in Europe in both English and French. The antennas were removed in 2014, although the unused building still stands īy the end of 1944, both the production facilities and the transmitting plant were ready for test broadcasts. A portion of the large RCI shortwave antenna system (known as a curtain array) is visible in the background. McKinstry, the building opened in 1944 and was closed in 2012 when shortwave broadcasting ended. RCI transmitter station outside Sackville, New Brunswick. The CBC International Service became a reality with the signing of an Order-in-Council on September 18, 1942. Finally, in 1942, Prime Minister William Lyon MacKenzie King announced that Canada would begin a shortwave radio service that would keep members of the Canadian Armed Forces in touch with news and entertainment from home.
#Radio international series
Several studies commissioned by the CBC Board of Governors in the late 1930s had come to the conclusion that Canada needed a radio service to broadcast a Canadian point of view to the world.īy the early 1940s, this need was also recognized by a series of Parliamentary Broadcasting Committees. The idea for creating an international radio voice for Canada was first proposed as far back as the 1930s. 3.4 Hours of programming produced (per week).2 History of RCI's foreign-language services.1.6 Budget cuts and the end of shortwave broadcasting (2012).The changes went into effect on May 19, 2021.
RCI would also begin offering online services in Punjabi and Tagalog.
On December 3, 2020, RCI announced that its staff was being reduced from 20 to 9 (in contrast to 200 employees in 1990) and that its English and French language sections would close and be replaced by curated content from the domestic CBC and Radio-Canada services. It also reduced its services to five languages (in contrast with the 14 languages it used in 1990) and ended production of its own news service. However, as the result of an 80 percent budget cut, shortwave services were terminated in June 2012, and RCI became accessible exclusively via the Internet. "In its heyday", said Radio World magazine, "Radio Canada International was one of the world's most listened-to international shortwave broadcasters". The broadcasting service was also previously referred to as the Voice of Canada, broadcasting on shortwave from powerful transmitters in Sackville, New Brunswick. Prior to 1970, RCI was known as the CBC International Service. Radio Canada International ( RCI) is the international broadcasting service of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC).
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